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Leukemia, as a serious malignant tumor of the blood system, often makes people pale at the mere mention of it. In fact, leukemia does not come suddenly without warning. It often sends some special “distress signals” to the body before the onset of the disease. So, what are the common early signs of leukemia?
1. Easy to fatigue and fatigue
Patients often feel exhausted and find it difficult to recover their energy even after sufficient rest. This may be due to leukemia cells affecting normal hematopoietic function, leading to a decrease in red blood cells and insufficient oxygen supply to body tissues.
2. Unexplained fever
Repeatedly experiencing low or high fever without a clear source of infection. This is because leukemia cells, during their proliferation in the body, produce some thermogenic substances that trigger the body’s thermogenic response.
3. Bleeding tendency
Such as skin bruising, gum bleeding, nosebleeds, etc. When leukemia cells inhibit the production of platelets in the bone marrow, the number of platelets decreases, leading to a decrease in coagulation function and abnormal bleeding.
4. Anemia manifestations
Pale complexion, dizziness, palpitations, and shortness of breath are all manifestations of anemia. As the condition progresses, a large number of leukemia cells occupy the bone marrow, inhibiting normal red blood cell production and leading to anemia.
5. Bone and joint pain
Many patients may experience unexplained bone or joint pain, especially in children. This is because leukemia cells infiltrate into bones or joints, stimulating nerve endings and causing pain.
6. Lymph node enlargement
Painless enlargement of lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, groin, and other areas. Leukemia cells can invade lymph nodes, causing their volume to increase.
7. Hepatosplenomegaly
Some patients may have palpable enlarged liver or spleen, which is the result of leukemia cell infiltration.
8. Decreased appetite
Patients may experience loss of appetite and weight loss, which is related to their body being in a diseased state.
9. Oral ulcer
Ulcers that are difficult to heal often appear in the oral cavity, which is also an early manifestation of leukemia.
10. Easy to catch a cold
The immune system is weakened, making it more susceptible to respiratory diseases such as colds than ever before. Leukemia cells interfere with the normal immune system of the human body, reducing the body’s resistance.
If you or your family members have the above symptoms, it is important to go to the hospital for a detailed examination as soon as possible in order to make a clear diagnosis and receive timely treatment.
